# CUDA Worker Setup — T490s + 2080 Ti eGPU on the tailnet Goal: a headless Linux box with the RTX 2080 Ti (11GB) eGPU, live on Tailscale, that MODELBEAST (on the M3 Ultra) offloads the CUDA-only jobs the Mac can't run — gaussian-splat → mesh extraction (SuGaR/2DGS), research-grade video mocap (GVHMR/WHAM/TRAM), NeRF/tiny-cuda-nn, nvdiffrast/PyTorch3D. **Why a ThinkPad and not the Intel iMac:** no T2 chip = no Secure-Boot/Thunderbolt fight; laptop idles ~6–10W (+ ~20W eGPU) vs ~55–75W for the iMac; battery = built-in UPS. The 2080 Ti is EOL-ish (Turing: no bf16/fp8, 11GB) — it's a *compatibility* box, not a performance one. It will not beat the M3 Ultra at anything the Mac already does; it only unlocks the CUDA-locked tail. ## Do this at the shop (once) 1. **Ubuntu 24.04 LTS**, bare metal (dual-boot Win11 or wipe — bare-metal, NOT a VM; macOS/Windows hypervisors can't pass a physical GPU through, so a Linux VM can't do CUDA on the eGPU). 2. **Thunderbolt authorize the eGPU** (plug in the Razer Core first): ```bash sudo apt install bolt boltctl list # find the enclosure UUID boltctl enroll --policy auto ``` 3. **NVIDIA driver + CUDA:** ```bash sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall # or the latest official driver branch sudo apt install nvidia-cuda-toolkit sudo reboot nvidia-smi # must list the 2080 Ti over Thunderbolt ``` If it doesn't appear: confirm the eGPU was connected at boot, re-check `boltctl`, ensure the `thunderbolt` module loads before `nvidia_drm`. 4. **Tailscale:** ```bash curl -fsSL https://tailscale.com/install.sh | sh sudo tailscale up --ssh # --ssh lets the M3 Ultra SSH in over the tailnet tailscale ip -4 # note this IP → put it in MODELBEAST settings ``` 5. **Headless / low-power:** run lid-closed → `sudo sed -i 's/#HandleLidSwitch=suspend/HandleLidSwitch=ignore/' /etc/systemd/logind.conf` then `sudo systemctl restart systemd-logind`. Enable Wake-on-LAN in BIOS + `ethtool` if you want it to sleep and wake on demand. ## MODELBEAST integration (I'll build this when the box exists) The operator framework already shells out to tools; a **remote-CUDA operator** wraps that pattern: rsync the input to `cuda_host:~/work/`, `ssh cuda_host` to run the CUDA tool in its venv, rsync results back, register as assets. Planned operators: - `sugar_mesh` — splat `.ply` → textured mesh (closes the Brush→mesh gap; the Mac can't extract meshes from splats). - `gvhmr_mocap` — video → world-grounded SMPL → FBX (research-grade, replaces the cloud/manual path). Add a `cuda_host` setting (the tailnet IP + user) to the vault so these operators know where to reach it. Fits in 11GB: SuGaR/2DGS/gsplat (~5-6GB), GVHMR/WHAM (light). Does NOT fit: FLUX, 20B+ models — those stay on the Mac. ## Reality check Only worth it because the card's already owned. If you were buying, a used RTX 3090 (24GB, bf16) would be strictly better and unlock FLUX/video too. Turing's runway is shrinking (newer 3D wheels drop 20-series), so treat this as "use the free card for the CUDA-only leftovers," not a long-term foundation.