// combat/boss.js (Lane B) — the boss framework, and its first boss: the Pyloric Guardian.
//
// Built to LANE_C_NOTES §Boss specs, which is the authority on phases/telegraphs/windows.
// C's design pillar for this fight, quoted so nobody tunes it away: "stomach coat-drain is
// continuous, so this is a RACE AGAINST YOUR COAT, not its hp". Every number below serves that
// - the windows are short so the fight is long, and the fight is long so the drain is the clock.
//
// WHY THIS IS SMALL. A boss here is not a new entity system: it is a SCHEDULE over the enemy
// pool that already exists.
//   - nodes and vents are ordinary enemies (`mucosal_node`, `turret`), so Lane B's weapons hit
//     them, the InstancedMesh draws them and enemy:die reports them, all for free;
//   - the fight's identity lives in WHEN they can be hurt, which is two flags on the entity
//     (`invuln`, `armor`) that enemies.hurt() honours;
//   - so this file is a state machine and nothing else. The second and third bosses should be
//     able to reuse it without touching enemies.js again.
//
// The arena churn (C: "pushes you at the walls", x1.5 in P2, reverses as P3's tell) is NOT here.
// It wants a force on the player that only arena mode can express, and it is the one part of the
// spec that is a feel change rather than a schedule. Noted in NOTES for the round that tunes it.

import { BALANCE as B } from './balance.js';

// C's table, verbatim: phase -> { open window, cycle period, node count, armored count }.
// `windowScale` (difficulty.window) multiplies every window; C's scaling law.
// `hp` is Lane B's to set — C's spec says so ("numbers are design intent, not measured; they
// need B's framework to tune against"). Sized against the cannon: 11 shots/s x 12 damage = 132
// dps, so a 2.5 s window is ~330 damage of PERFECT uptime. At 150 hp a rim node survives its
// first window, which is what makes the fight a fight — the ring outlives the opening, so you
// come back for it, and coming back is what lets the stomach's coat-drain be the real clock.
// P3's core is 60 = exactly the "x5 hits" C specifies.
//
// THE REGISTRY. A boss is a list of phases plus a few knobs; everything mechanical is shared.
// Adding the Sovereign below required no change to enemies.js at all, which is the claim the
// Guardian's header made and this is the test of it.
//   open/period  the vulnerability window and its cycle. open >= period = always shootable.
//   nodes/hp     the ring spawned for that phase; `armored` of them need a torpedo first.
//   vents        turrets at fixed arcs (their homing dart IS an acid spout / a spore jet).
//   bloom        {every, kinds, cap} — adds spawned during the phase (quorum sensing).
//   doom         seconds before the phase kills you if you have not finished it.
const BOSSES = {
  pyloric_guardian: {
    telegraph: 2.0,           // C: "a deep gulp 2 s before every open"
    node: 'mucosal_node',
    rho: 0.82,                // the iris rim
    phases: [
      { id: 1, open: 2.5, period: 8.0, nodes: 4, hp: 150, armored: 0, vents: 3, ventEvery: 3.0 },
      { id: 2, open: 1.8, period: 5.0, nodes: 4, hp: 150, armored: 2, vents: 3, ventEvery: 2.4 },
      { id: 3, open: 1.2, period: 4.0, nodes: 1, hp: 60,  armored: 0, vents: 3, ventEvery: 2.0, doom: 25 },
    ],
  },

  // LANE_C_NOTES §3. The final boss: hull attrition, inverting the Guardian. C's spec makes the
  // gas pockets the fight — "shoot one and it detonates, destroying adjacent plates outright, and
  // hurting you inside ~15 units. Optimal play = detonate 2-3 from max range." That needs no
  // special-casing here: pockets are entities whose kill() already chains a blast through
  // everything nearby, so seeding the ring with them via `bloom` makes them the boss's own worst
  // weakness. The player's problem is that they are also the only light in the room.
  the_blockage: {
    telegraph: 1.5,           // C: "a full-canal groan 1.5 s before each contraction"
    node: 'mucosal_node',     // the armoured plates
    rho: 0.72,
    phases: [
      // P1 The Face — 5 plates, continuous (C: "the pockets are the timer", not an iris).
      // hp is high because the windows are NOT: C's spec makes P1 continuous ("the pockets are
      // the timer"), so unlike the Guardian nothing gates your dps but your own aim. First cut at
      // 120 gave a 25.7s finale — shorter than the mid-game boss, which is the wrong shape for a
      // campaign. The pockets are the intended shortcut: a detonation does 90 to every plate in
      // range, so using the room is worth roughly a third of a plate per blast.
      { id: 1, open: 9, period: 9, nodes: 5, hp: 220, armored: 0, vents: 3, ventEvery: 2.8,
        bloom: { every: 4.0, kinds: ['gas_pocket'], cap: 6, rearmAt: 99 } },
      // P2 Fragmentation — the mass breaks into 4 tumbling chunks; the core opens intermittently.
      { id: 2, open: 2.0, period: 6.0, nodes: 4, hp: 230, armored: 1, vents: 3, ventEvery: 2.2,
        bloom: { every: 3.4, kinds: ['gas_pocket', 'virion'], cap: 8, rearmAt: 99 } },
      // P3 The Push — the colon contracts and drives it toward the exit with you behind it.
      // 30s doom: if it plugs the rectum, you lose.
      { id: 3, open: 1.6, period: 5.0, nodes: 1, hp: 280, armored: 0, vents: 4, ventEvery: 1.8,
        doom: 30, bloom: { every: 2.6, kinds: ['gas_pocket'], cap: 5, rearmAt: 99 } },
    ],
  },

  // LANE_C_NOTES §5. The restraint boss, and the one that is not shaped like a boss at all —
  // hence `kind: 'sentinel'` and its own update path. There is no ring, no window and no hp bar
  // you are meant to empty: there is a cell on patrol, and a question. Damage is the FAILURE
  // state, so every number here describes a consequence rather than a fight.
  mast_cell: {
    kind: 'sentinel',
    telegraph: 0,
    node: 'mast_cell',
    hp: 400,               // the threshold the entity spawns with (balance.js agrees)
    passS: 70,             // travel this far past it and the encounter resolves, either way
    // P2 Degranulation — triggered by ANY damage. Histamine: the cavity fills from the walls
    // inward (droplets pinned at high rho ARE the swelling, expressed in entities) and the coat
    // drain doubles. Note it never chases and never shoots: the level got worse, not the cell.
    // drain is NET-of-regen or it is nothing: the player regenerates coat at 8/s (tuning.js
    // coat.regen) and drain() does not reset that timer, so the first cut at 5/s meant getting
    // histamine actually HEALED you (measured: coat 80 -> 100 during a degranulation). 14 leaves
    // a real -6/s bleed; the cascade has to be felt or the lesson has no teeth.
    degran: { every: 1.7, cap: 10, rho: 0.9, drain: 14 },
    // P3 Anaphylaxis — past half. The airway is closing, and now there is a clock.
    ana: { at: 0.5, doom: 25, every: 0.9, cap: 18, drain: 22 },   // -14/s net: the airway closing
  },

  // LANE_C_NOTES §4. The reputation boss. `standing` gates the whole encounter on entry, and
  // keeps mattering: every commensal you kill in the lair re-armours a plate (see onHarm).
  appendix_sovereign: {
    telegraph: 1.5,           // C: "a rising chorus 1.5 s before a quorum bloom"
    node: 'mucosal_node',     // the matrix plates / feeding channels reuse the node body
    rho: 0.7,
    standing: { spare: 70, soften: 30 },   // >= spare: no fight at all. >= soften: P1 only.
    phases: [
      // P1 — the matrix. ALL plates armoured, so the cannon genuinely cannot start this fight:
      // only the antacid torpedo disperses matrix. Always "open": a biofilm has no iris, its
      // defence is chemistry, and the gate on progress is AMMO.
      { id: 1, open: 9, period: 9, nodes: 4, hp: 90, armored: 4, vents: 2, ventEvery: 3.2 },
      // P2 — quorum bloom. Channels exposed; it calls for defenders on a timer and re-armours
      // when the room gets crowded. The gate on progress is HEAT.
      { id: 2, open: 7, period: 7, nodes: 3, hp: 110, armored: 0, vents: 2, ventEvery: 2.6,
        bloom: { every: 3.2, kinds: ['virion', 'virion', 'spore_pod'], cap: 14, rearmAt: 10 } },
      // P3 — the reseed. It runs for the colon; 20 s to stop it or it lives and the secret is
      // lost. Short exposures while it swims.
      { id: 3, open: 2.0, period: 5.0, nodes: 1, hp: 80, armored: 0, vents: 2, ventEvery: 2.2, doom: 20 },
    ],
  },
};

export function createBoss({ bus, rng, player, enemies, flags = {}, getKarma = null }) {
  const rand = rng ? rng('boss') : () => 0.5;
  const windowScale = Number(flags.window) > 0 ? Number(flags.window) : 1;

  let active = null;          // null | the running fight
  const offs = [];

  function spawnRing(f, phase) {
    const out = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < phase.nodes; i++) {
      // Evenly spaced around the cross-section, rotated a little each phase so a player who
      // memorised one safe approach has to re-read the ring.
      const theta = (i / phase.nodes) * Math.PI * 2 + rand() * 0.5;
      const e = enemies.spawn(f.def.node, { s: f.s, theta, rho: f.def.rho });
      if (!e) continue;
      e.hp = phase.hp;                       // per-phase: rim nodes are tanky, the core is 5 hits
      e.invuln = true;                       // the iris starts shut
      e.armor = i < phase.armored;           // C's P2: two of the four are armoured
      out.push(e);
    }
    return out;
  }

  function spawnVents(s, count) {
    const out = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
      // C: "3 fixed vents spit acid". A turret already fires a telegraphed homing projectile on
      // a cooldown, which is what a vent is - so a vent IS a turret, at a fixed arc, and the
      // acid spout costs zero new code.
      const e = enemies.spawn('turret', { s: s - 6, theta: (i / count) * Math.PI * 2 + 0.4, rho: 0.98 });
      if (e) out.push(e);
    }
    return out;
  }

  function setPhase(f, n) {
    f.phase = f.def.phases[n];
    f.phaseIdx = n;
    for (const e of f.nodes) if (e.alive) e.alive = false;      // old ring is gone
    f.nodes = spawnRing(f, f.phase);
    f.open = false;
    f.t = 0;
    f.bloomT = 0;
    f.doomT = f.phase.doom ?? 0;
    for (const v of f.vents) if (v.alive) v.cfg = { ...v.cfg, fireEvery: f.phase.ventEvery };
    bus.emit('boss:phase', { id: f.id, phase: f.phase.id, nodes: f.nodes.length });
    bus.emit('audio:cue', { name: 'overheat' });                // the ring changes gear
  }

  function start(ev) {
    if (active) return;
    const def = BOSSES[ev.id] ?? BOSSES.pyloric_guardian;
    const f = {
      id: ev.id ?? 'pyloric_guardian', def, s: ev.s ?? 0,
      // `phases` is absent on a sentinel (it has no rings and no windows) — optional all the
      // way down rather than a fake one-entry table, so the sentinel path stays honestly separate.
      nodes: [], vents: [], phase: def.phases?.[0] ?? null, phaseIdx: 0,
      open: false, t: 0, bloomT: 0, doomT: 0, warned: false, done: false,
    };

    // The sentinel spawns one cell and no vents, because it is not attacking anybody.
    if (def.kind === 'sentinel') {
      f.tier = 0; f.spawnT = 0; f.doomT = 0;
      f.cell = enemies.spawn(def.node, { s: f.s, rho: 0.25 });
      if (f.cell) f.cell.hp = def.hp;
      active = f;
      bus.emit('boss:start', { id: f.id, s: f.s, phases: 3, tier: 'patrol' });
      return f;
    }

    // LANE_C_NOTES §4: the Sovereign is the one boss whose existence is decided before you
    // arrive. KARMA (the unspendable conduct ledger, not the spendable standing meter) is read
    // ONCE, on entry — a verdict on how you played the campaign, not on how recently you cashed
    // your reputation in for an ally.
    if (def.standing) {
      const st = getKarma ? getKarma() : 0;
      f.standing = st;
      if (st >= def.standing.spare) {
        // The Communion. The reward for five levels of restraint is being spared a boss.
        active = f;
        bus.emit('boss:start', { id: f.id, s: f.s, phases: 0, tier: 'communion', standing: st });
        player?.refill?.({ coat: 999, hull: 40 });
        for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) enemies.spawn('phage', { s: f.s + 6 + i * 4 });
        finish(f, 'communion');
        return f;
      }
      // The Toll: it does not know you, so it shows you the matrix and nothing worse.
      f.maxPhase = st >= def.standing.soften ? 1 : def.phases.length;
    }

    f.vents = spawnVents(f.s, def.phases[0].vents);
    active = f;
    setPhase(f, 0);
    bus.emit('boss:start', {
      id: f.id, s: f.s, phases: f.maxPhase ?? def.phases.length,
      tier: f.maxPhase === 1 ? 'toll' : 'full', standing: f.standing,
    });
    return f;
  }

  function finish(f, outcome) {
    if (f.done) return;
    f.done = true;
    for (const e of [...f.nodes, ...f.vents]) if (e.alive) e.alive = false;
    active = null;
    bus.emit('boss:end', { id: f.id, outcome });
    // `spared` and `communion` are WINS that involve no killing, and the instrument has to agree
    // with the design or it teaches the opposite lesson: a triumphant cue for walking away is
    // most of how L1 tells the player that walking away was the answer.
    const good = outcome === 'win' || outcome === 'spared' || outcome === 'communion';
    bus.emit('audio:cue', { name: good ? 'gate_pass' : 'death' });
  }

  // The sentinel: L1's Mast Cell. Its entire state is "has the player hurt it yet", and the
  // player's own restraint is the only input. Nothing here attacks — the escalation is the LEVEL
  // getting worse, which is the point C's spec makes: the punishment is not damage, it is
  // consequence, and it is authored by the person holding the trigger.
  function updateSentinel(f, dt) {
    const e = f.cell;
    const ps = player?.state;
    if (!e || !ps) { finish(f, 'lost'); return; }

    const frac = e.alive ? e.hp / f.def.hp : 0;      // killed outright = maximum cascade
    if (frac < 0.999 && f.tier === 0) {
      f.tier = 1;                                    // DEGRANULATION — the first hit does this
      bus.emit('boss:phase', { id: f.id, phase: 2, reason: 'degranulation' });
      bus.emit('audio:cue', { name: 'overheat' });
    }
    if (f.tier === 1 && frac <= f.def.ana.at) {
      f.tier = 2;                                    // ANAPHYLAXIS — and now a clock
      f.doomT = f.def.ana.doom;
      bus.emit('boss:phase', { id: f.id, phase: 3, reason: 'anaphylaxis' });
      bus.emit('audio:cue', { name: 'death' });
    }

    if (f.tier > 0) {
      const cfg = f.tier === 2 ? f.def.ana : f.def.degran;
      player.drain?.(cfg.drain * dt);                // histamine: the coat goes, continuously
      f.spawnT -= dt;
      if (f.spawnT <= 0) {
        f.spawnT = cfg.every;
        const crowd = enemies.live.filter((x) => x.alive && x.type === 'floater').length;
        // Pinned near the wall and closing in: this IS "the cavity swells shut", built from
        // entities because a runtime tube radius is not in Lane A's contract. Noted in NOTES.
        if (crowd < cfg.cap) enemies.spawn('floater', { s: ps.s + 20 + rand() * 40, rho: f.def.degran.rho });
      }
      if (f.doomT > 0) {
        f.doomT -= dt;
        if (f.doomT <= 0) { player.kill?.('anaphylaxis'); finish(f, 'anaphylaxis'); return; }
      }
    }

    // Resolution: you always leave. The only question is what state you leave in.
    if (ps.s > f.s + f.def.passS) {
      if (f.tier === 0) {
        // SPARED. The best outcome in the encounter is the one where nothing happened, and the
        // game has to say so out loud or the lesson does not land.
        player.refill?.({ coat: 40 });
        bus.emit('flora:tended', { s: f.s, gain: 25 });   // it IS the biome; conduct is credited
        finish(f, 'spared');
      } else {
        finish(f, f.tier === 2 ? 'anaphylaxis-survived' : 'degranulated');
      }
    }
  }

  function update(dt) {
    const f = active;
    if (!f || f.done) return;
    if (f.def.kind === 'sentinel') { updateSentinel(f, dt); return; }

    const live = f.nodes.filter((e) => e.alive);

    // Ring cleared -> next phase, or the fight is over. `maxPhase` is the Sovereign's Toll tier:
    // a neutral biome shows you the matrix and, once you have cleared it, decides that will do.
    const lastPhase = f.maxPhase ?? f.def.phases.length;
    if (!live.length) {
      if (f.phaseIdx + 1 < lastPhase) setPhase(f, f.phaseIdx + 1);
      else finish(f, 'win');
      return;
    }

    // Quorum bloom (Sovereign P2): it calls for defenders on a timer, and when the room gets
    // crowded it re-armours a channel — so letting the population run is how you lose ground.
    // Population is the clock here, which is why this phase reads as a heat-management fight.
    const bl = f.phase.bloom;
    if (bl) {
      f.bloomT -= dt;
      if (f.bloomT <= 0) {
        f.bloomT = bl.every;
        const crowd = enemies.live.filter((e) => e.alive && bl.kinds.includes(e.type)).length;
        if (crowd < bl.cap) {
          const kind = bl.kinds[(f.bloomN = (f.bloomN ?? 0) + 1) % bl.kinds.length];
          enemies.spawn(kind, { s: f.s + (rand() - 0.5) * 20 });
          bus.emit('audio:cue', { name: 'enemy_hit' });
        }
        if (crowd >= bl.rearmAt) {                       // above quorum: the matrix comes back
          const bare = live.find((e) => !e.armor);
          if (bare) { bare.armor = true; bus.emit('boss:rearm', { id: f.id, reason: 'quorum' }); }
        }
      }
    }

    // P3's doom timer: it stops opening and tries to seal permanently. Run it down whatever the
    // iris is doing - the only escape is killing the core, which is why P3's ring is one node.
    if (f.doomT > 0) {
      f.doomT -= dt;
      if (f.doomT <= 0) { player?.kill?.('sealed'); finish(f, 'sealed'); return; }
    }

    // The cycle. `open` is the whole fight: nodes are only shootable while the sphincter relaxes.
    const openFor = f.phase.open * windowScale;
    f.t += dt;
    if (f.t >= f.phase.period) f.t -= f.phase.period;
    const wasOpen = f.open;
    f.open = f.t < openFor;

    // Telegraph: the deep gulp (or the Sovereign's rising chorus) before the window returns.
    const untilOpen = f.t < openFor ? 0 : f.phase.period - f.t;
    if (!f.open && untilOpen <= f.def.telegraph && !f.warned) {
      f.warned = true;
      bus.emit('boss:telegraph', { id: f.id, phase: f.phase.id, eta: untilOpen });
      bus.emit('audio:cue', { name: 'warn_reflux_surge' });
    }
    if (f.open) f.warned = false;

    if (f.open !== wasOpen) {
      for (const e of live) e.invuln = !f.open;
      bus.emit('boss:window', { id: f.id, open: f.open, phase: f.phase.id });
      bus.emit('audio:cue', { name: f.open ? 'surge_start' : 'surge_end' });
    }
  }

  offs.push(bus.on('level:event', (ev) => { if (ev?.type === 'boss') start(ev); }));

  // LANE_C_NOTES §4, the mechanic that makes the Sovereign this boss and not another: the lair
  // is seeded with your own flora, and the Sovereign FEEDS ON DYSBIOSIS. Every commensal your
  // stray fire kills re-armours a plate — the fight gets harder by your hand, in real time,
  // while a boss is in your face. It is the only encounter where the right move is regularly to
  // stop shooting. (Gated on `standing` so only reputation bosses care.)
  offs.push(bus.on('flora:harmed', () => {
    const f = active;
    if (!f || f.done || !f.def.standing) return;
    const bare = f.nodes.find((e) => e.alive && !e.armor);
    if (bare) bare.armor = true;
    bus.emit('boss:rearm', { id: f.id, reason: 'dysbiosis' });
    bus.emit('audio:cue', { name: 'overheat' });
  }));
  // A death mid-fight resets the encounter rather than leaving a half-killed ring in the arena:
  // C put a checkpoint at 2260 precisely so a wipe costs seconds, and that promise only holds if
  // the boss re-arms with it.
  offs.push(bus.on('player:death', () => { if (active) finish(active, 'wipe'); }));

  return {
    update,
    get active() { return active; },
    get phase() { return active?.phase?.id ?? active?.tier ?? 0; },
    get open() { return !!active?.open; },
    reset() { if (active) finish(active, 'reset'); },
    dispose() { for (const off of offs) off(); if (active) finish(active, 'dispose'); },
  };
}