HardYards/web/world/js/skyfx.js
m3ultra 807c02fb9e Kill the headless-zero-shadow trap at its source (skyfx)
step() opened `if (!camera) return`, which read as an innocent null-guard and
was in fact a physics gate: a harness with no camera skipped the shadow-grid
rebuild, so gardenExposure/gardenHailExposure reported full exposure no matter
what the cloth was doing, and every rig scored as if the sail did not exist.
hp 36 was the bare-bed constant all along. It cost gate 0 two sprints of four
lanes' time before A found it, and the fix belongs in my file, not in each
harness that trips over it.

A camera means "there is a view to place things in", not "the weather is real".
So the grids — what the sail actually DOES — now rebuild above the render gate,
with the yard centre as the wind-sample fallback; only drops, dome, lights and
audio sit below it. Headless callers get correct numbers and skip the 3k drop
matrices they were never going to draw.

Asserted both halves so it cannot come back: a camera-less skyfx shelters the
bed (hail shadow > 0.9, exposure < 0.1 under a panel), and the camera does not
change the physics — headless and viewed shadows agree to 1e-9. If anyone
re-adds an early return, that test goes red.

Selftest 264/0/0 + the 2 gate-0 skips.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-17 13:10:53 +10:00

894 lines
38 KiB
JavaScript

'use strict';
// SHADES — Lane C — skyfx: rain, storm sky, lightning, and the noise of it all.
//
// PLAN3D §5-C.2/§5-C.3. Lane A's world.js owns the calm sky and the base lights;
// this MODULATES them as the storm builds and hands them back on dispose(), so
// two lanes never fight over one scene.
//
// Everything is duck-typed and optional — no sun light, no audio, no sail? Then
// those layers just don't run. Lane A can wire the pieces as they land.
//
// Audio is synthesized, not sampled: web/world/audio/ is empty, we ship no CDN
// and no deps, and a filtered-noise bed tracks wind speed better than a loop.
import * as THREE from '../vendor/three.module.js';
import { rng } from './contracts.js';
import { valueNoise2 } from './weather.core.js';
const lerp = (a, b, k) => a + (b - a) * k;
const clamp01 = (v) => (v < 0 ? 0 : v > 1 ? 1 : v);
const CALM_SKY = new THREE.Color(0x9fc4e8);
const STORM_SKY = new THREE.Color(0x2a2f3a);
const NIGHT_SKY = new THREE.Color(0x11141c);
const WHITE = new THREE.Color(0xffffff);
const FLASH_COL = new THREE.Color(0xdfe8ff);
// ------------------------------------------------------------ rain shadow
/**
* Where the sail is keeping the ground dry (SPRINT2 §Lane C.3).
*
* This is the RAIN shadow, not the sun shadow. Rain arrives along the wind, so
* the dry patch sits downwind of the cloth and slides across the yard as the
* wind swings — at the southerly change it walks right off the garden, which is
* free drama and the honest physics.
*
* Cheap on purpose: ray-testing 3 k drops against 162 triangles every frame is
* ~486 k intersections for an effect nobody inspects closely. Instead we project
* the sail's triangles ALONG the rain onto the ground and rasterise them into a
* coarse grid, a few times a second — the cloth moves slowly next to the rain.
* Per-drop cost is then one projection and one array read.
*
* Reads `rig.pos`/`rig.tris`, which are already the surface Lane A's sail view
* consumes, so this needs nothing new from Lane B.
*/
export class RainShadow {
constructor(o = {}) {
this.n = o.cells ?? 64; // ~0.56 m over a 36 m span
this.half = o.half ?? 18;
this.groundY = o.groundY ?? 0;
this.ceil = new Float32Array(this.n * this.n); // sail height per cell, 0 = open sky
this.live = false;
this.dx = 0; this.dy = -1; this.dz = 0;
}
_idx(gx, gz) {
const i = Math.floor(((gx + this.half) / (this.half * 2)) * this.n);
const j = Math.floor(((gz + this.half) / (this.half * 2)) * this.n);
if (i < 0 || j < 0 || i >= this.n || j >= this.n) return -1;
return j * this.n + i;
}
/** @param {object} rig Lane B's SailRig @param {number} dx,dy,dz unit rain direction */
update(rig, dx, dy, dz) {
this.live = false;
if (!rig || !rig.pos || !rig.tris || dy > -1e-3) return; // rain must fall
this.ceil.fill(0);
this.dx = dx; this.dy = dy; this.dz = dz;
const pos = rig.pos, tris = rig.tris, cellW = (this.half * 2) / this.n;
const gx = [0, 0, 0], gz = [0, 0, 0], gy = [0, 0, 0];
for (let i = 0; i < tris.length; i += 3) {
for (let k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
const a = tris[i + k] * 3;
const vy = pos[a + 1];
const tt = (vy - this.groundY) / -dy; // slide down the rain to the ground
gx[k] = pos[a] + dx * tt;
gz[k] = pos[a + 2] + dz * tt;
gy[k] = vy;
}
const d = (gz[1] - gz[2]) * (gx[0] - gx[2]) + (gx[2] - gx[1]) * (gz[0] - gz[2]);
if (Math.abs(d) < 1e-9) continue; // degenerate once projected
const minX = Math.min(gx[0], gx[1], gx[2]), maxX = Math.max(gx[0], gx[1], gx[2]);
const minZ = Math.min(gz[0], gz[1], gz[2]), maxZ = Math.max(gz[0], gz[1], gz[2]);
for (let px = minX; px <= maxX + cellW; px += cellW) {
for (let pz = minZ; pz <= maxZ + cellW; pz += cellW) {
const c = this._idx(px, pz);
if (c < 0) continue;
// barycentric, with a little slop so cracks between tris don't leak rain
const l1 = ((gz[1] - gz[2]) * (px - gx[2]) + (gx[2] - gx[1]) * (pz - gz[2])) / d;
const l2 = ((gz[2] - gz[0]) * (px - gx[2]) + (gx[0] - gx[2]) * (pz - gz[2])) / d;
const l3 = 1 - l1 - l2;
if (l1 < -0.05 || l2 < -0.05 || l3 < -0.05) continue;
const y = l1 * gy[0] + l2 * gy[1] + l3 * gy[2];
if (y > this.ceil[c]) this.ceil[c] = y;
}
}
this.live = true;
}
}
/** Has a drop here already been stopped by the cloth? */
occluded(x, y, z) {
if (!this.live) return false;
const tt = (y - this.groundY) / -this.dy;
const c = this._idx(x + this.dx * tt, z + this.dz * tt);
if (c < 0) return false;
const ceil = this.ceil[c];
return ceil > 0 && y < ceil; // above the cloth it hasn't hit yet
}
/** 0..1 of a ground rect under cover. Same rect shape as sailRig.coverageOver. */
fractionOver(rect, cols = 6, rows = 4) {
if (!this.live) return 0;
let hit = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < cols; i++) {
for (let j = 0; j < rows; j++) {
const x = rect.x + ((i + 0.5) / cols - 0.5) * rect.w;
const z = rect.z + ((j + 0.5) / rows - 0.5) * rect.d;
const c = this._idx(x, z);
if (c >= 0 && this.ceil[c] > 0) hit++;
}
}
return hit / (cols * rows);
}
}
/** Rain velocity, m/s. One definition, used by the drops and by the shadow. */
function rainVelocity(w, intensity, out) {
return out.set(w.x * 0.55, -(9 + intensity * 4), w.z * 0.55);
}
// Hail falls STEEP, and that is the whole of decision 13. A 1 cm stone's
// terminal velocity is ~22 m/s (a raindrop's is ~9), and a dense stone couples
// only weakly to the crosswind, so even a 30 m/s gale leans it no more than
// ~20° off vertical — where a sail overhead still blocks it. (Rain at 9 m/s in
// the same gale comes in at atan(30/9) ≈ 73°, nearly sideways, which is why it
// walks under the sail and can't score the rig.) Do NOT re-open the rain-angle
// argument here; steep is the point.
const HAIL_FALL = 22; // m/s terminal, ~1 cm ice
const HAIL_LEAN_COUPLING = 0.3; // dense stones catch little wind
const HAIL_MAX_LEAN = Math.tan(20 * Math.PI / 180); // cap ~20° off vertical
/** Hail velocity, m/s. Steep — see the note above. Used by stones and shadow. */
function hailVelocity(w, out) {
const cap = HAIL_FALL * HAIL_MAX_LEAN;
let hx = w.x * HAIL_LEAN_COUPLING, hz = w.z * HAIL_LEAN_COUPLING;
const mag = Math.hypot(hx, hz);
if (mag > cap) { const s = cap / mag; hx *= s; hz *= s; }
return out.set(hx, -HAIL_FALL, hz);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- hail
// Instanced falling stones, same wrap-around-the-camera trick as the rain but
// fewer, whiter, faster and much steeper. Stones under the cloth are hidden so
// you SEE the sail doing its job. Count scales with intensity; a hail-free storm
// draws nothing.
function createHail(opts) {
const max = opts.maxStones ?? 1300;
const half = opts.half ?? 16;
const height = opts.height ?? 22;
const groundY = opts.groundY ?? 0;
const rand = rng(0x4a11);
const geo = new THREE.BoxGeometry(0.05, 0.05, 0.05); // a little cube reads as a stone
const mat = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
color: 0xeaf2ff, transparent: true, opacity: 0.9, depthWrite: false, fog: false,
});
const mesh = new THREE.InstancedMesh(geo, mat, max);
mesh.instanceMatrix.setUsage(THREE.DynamicDrawUsage);
mesh.frustumCulled = false;
mesh.renderOrder = 3;
mesh.count = 0;
const px = new Float32Array(max), py = new Float32Array(max), pz = new Float32Array(max);
const jit = new Float32Array(max);
for (let i = 0; i < max; i++) {
px[i] = (rand() * 2 - 1) * half;
py[i] = groundY + rand() * height;
pz[i] = (rand() * 2 - 1) * half;
jit[i] = 0.85 + rand() * 0.3;
}
const m = new THREE.Matrix4();
const HIDDEN = new THREE.Matrix4().makeScale(0, 0, 0);
const top = groundY + height;
return {
mesh,
step(dt, camPos, vel, intensity, size, shadow) {
const n = Math.floor(max * clamp01(intensity));
mesh.count = n;
if (n === 0) return;
const s = 0.6 + size * 0.9; // bigger stones read bigger
m.makeScale(s, s, s);
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
const j = jit[i];
px[i] += vel.x * j * dt;
py[i] += vel.y * j * dt; // vel.y is negative
pz[i] += vel.z * j * dt;
let d = px[i] - camPos.x;
if (d > half) px[i] -= half * 2; else if (d < -half) px[i] += half * 2;
d = pz[i] - camPos.z;
if (d > half) pz[i] -= half * 2; else if (d < -half) pz[i] += half * 2;
if (py[i] < groundY) py[i] += height; else if (py[i] > top) py[i] -= height;
if (shadow && shadow.occluded(px[i], py[i], pz[i])) { mesh.setMatrixAt(i, HIDDEN); continue; }
m.elements[12] = px[i]; m.elements[13] = py[i]; m.elements[14] = pz[i];
mesh.setMatrixAt(i, m);
}
mesh.instanceMatrix.needsUpdate = true;
},
dispose() { geo.dispose(); mat.dispose(); },
};
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- rain
function createRain(opts) {
const max = opts.maxDrops ?? 3000;
const half = opts.half ?? 18; // box half-extent around the camera
const height = opts.height ?? 24;
const groundY = opts.groundY ?? 0;
const rand = rng(0xd309);
// one thin quadish streak, instanced — cheap and reads as rain in motion
const geo = new THREE.BoxGeometry(0.015, 1, 0.015);
const mat = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
color: 0xb4d2ff, transparent: true, opacity: 0.34,
depthWrite: false, fog: false,
});
const mesh = new THREE.InstancedMesh(geo, mat, max);
mesh.instanceMatrix.setUsage(THREE.DynamicDrawUsage);
mesh.frustumCulled = false;
mesh.renderOrder = 2;
mesh.count = 0;
const px = new Float32Array(max), py = new Float32Array(max), pz = new Float32Array(max);
const jitter = new Float32Array(max);
for (let i = 0; i < max; i++) {
px[i] = (rand() * 2 - 1) * half;
py[i] = groundY + rand() * height;
pz[i] = (rand() * 2 - 1) * half;
jitter[i] = 0.75 + rand() * 0.5; // not every drop is the same drop
}
const m = new THREE.Matrix4();
const q = new THREE.Quaternion();
const up = new THREE.Vector3(0, 1, 0);
const vel = new THREE.Vector3();
const unit = new THREE.Vector3();
const scale = new THREE.Vector3(1, 1, 1);
const zero = new THREE.Vector3();
// zero-scale: an instance that renders to nothing
const HIDDEN = new THREE.Matrix4().makeScale(0, 0, 0);
return {
mesh,
/**
* @param {THREE.Vector3} camPos
* @param {THREE.Vector3} w local wind
* @param {RainShadow} [shadow] drops under the cloth are not drawn
*/
step(dt, camPos, w, intensity, shadow) {
const n = Math.floor(max * clamp01(intensity));
mesh.count = n;
if (n === 0) return;
// rain leans into the wind; that lean IS the readout of how hard it's blowing
rainVelocity(w, intensity, vel);
const fall = -vel.y;
const speed = vel.length() || 1;
q.setFromUnitVectors(up, unit.copy(vel).divideScalar(speed));
// streak stretches with speed — drizzle is dots, a squall is lines
scale.set(1, Math.min(2.6, 0.35 + speed * 0.055), 1);
m.compose(zero, q, scale);
const top = groundY + height;
for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
const j = jitter[i];
px[i] += w.x * 0.55 * j * dt;
py[i] -= fall * j * dt;
pz[i] += w.z * 0.55 * j * dt;
// wrap the box around the camera instead of respawning — no bookkeeping,
// and the rain is always exactly where the player is looking
let d = px[i] - camPos.x;
if (d > half) px[i] -= half * 2; else if (d < -half) px[i] += half * 2;
d = pz[i] - camPos.z;
if (d > half) pz[i] -= half * 2; else if (d < -half) pz[i] += half * 2;
if (py[i] < groundY) py[i] += height;
else if (py[i] > top) py[i] -= height;
// Under the cloth this drop was stopped up there. Keep simulating it —
// it wraps back to the top and rains again beyond the sail's edge — but
// don't draw it. A degenerate matrix is cheaper than reshuffling the
// instance list, and InstancedMesh has no per-instance visibility.
if (shadow && shadow.occluded(px[i], py[i], pz[i])) {
mesh.setMatrixAt(i, HIDDEN);
continue;
}
m.elements[12] = px[i];
m.elements[13] = py[i];
m.elements[14] = pz[i];
mesh.setMatrixAt(i, m);
}
mesh.instanceMatrix.needsUpdate = true;
},
dispose() { geo.dispose(); mat.dispose(); },
};
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------ cloud dome
function cloudTexture(size = 256, seed = 7) {
const cv = document.createElement('canvas');
cv.width = cv.height = size;
const ctx = cv.getContext('2d');
const img = ctx.createImageData(size, size);
for (let y = 0; y < size; y++) {
for (let x = 0; x < size; x++) {
// fbm at integer frequencies, each octave wrapped at its own period, so
// the texture tiles: it's set to repeat(3,2) and it scrolls forever, and
// an unwrapped octave puts a dead straight seam across the sky.
let n = 0, amp = 0.5, f = 4;
for (let o = 0; o < 4; o++) {
n += amp * valueNoise2((x / size) * f, (y / size) * f, seed + o * 977, f);
amp *= 0.5; f *= 2;
}
const v = clamp01((n - 0.28) * 2.2);
const i = (y * size + x) * 4;
const shade = 150 + v * 70;
img.data[i] = shade; img.data[i + 1] = shade; img.data[i + 2] = shade + 12;
img.data[i + 3] = v * 235;
}
}
ctx.putImageData(img, 0, 0);
const tex = new THREE.CanvasTexture(cv);
tex.wrapS = tex.wrapT = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
tex.repeat.set(3, 2);
return tex;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- audio
// Synthesized layers. WebAudio won't start until a gesture (browser rule), so
// everything is built lazily on unlock() and silently absent before it.
function createAudio(seed = 1) {
let ctx = null, master = null;
let windGain, windFilter, windHowl, howlGain;
let rainGain, rainFilter;
let gustGain, gustFilter;
let hailGain, hailFilter, drumGain, drumFilter;
let noiseBuf = null;
let creakNext = 0, flogNext = 0;
let started = false;
function noiseBuffer(c) {
const len = c.sampleRate * 4;
const buf = c.createBuffer(1, len, c.sampleRate);
const d = buf.getChannelData(0);
const rand = rng(seed ^ 0x0157);
let last = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {
const white = rand() * 2 - 1;
last = (last + 0.02 * white) / 1.02; // brown-ish: weight to the low end
d[i] = last * 3.5;
}
return buf;
}
function loop(buf, dest, filter) {
const src = ctx.createBufferSource();
src.buffer = buf; src.loop = true;
src.connect(filter); filter.connect(dest);
src.start();
return src;
}
return {
get ready() { return started; },
/** 'running' | 'suspended' | 'closed' | 'none'. `ready` only means the graph
* got built — a suspended context is still silent, so the HUD reports this. */
get state() { return ctx ? ctx.state : 'none'; },
/** Current layer gains — for the HUD and for asserting the bed tracks wind. */
levels() {
if (!started) return null;
return {
wind: +windGain.gain.value.toFixed(4),
howl: +howlGain.gain.value.toFixed(4),
rain: +rainGain.gain.value.toFixed(4),
cutoff: Math.round(windFilter.frequency.value),
};
},
/** Call from the first click/keydown. Safe to call repeatedly. */
unlock() {
if (started) return;
const AC = window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext;
if (!AC) return;
ctx = new AC();
if (ctx.state === 'suspended') ctx.resume();
master = ctx.createGain();
master.gain.value = 0.55;
master.connect(ctx.destination);
noiseBuf = noiseBuffer(ctx);
// wind bed: brown noise through a lowpass that opens as it blows harder
windGain = ctx.createGain(); windGain.gain.value = 0;
windFilter = ctx.createBiquadFilter();
windFilter.type = 'lowpass'; windFilter.frequency.value = 400;
windGain.connect(master);
loop(noiseBuf, windGain, windFilter);
// howl: a resonant band on top — this is the bit that sounds like a gale
howlGain = ctx.createGain(); howlGain.gain.value = 0;
windHowl = ctx.createBiquadFilter();
windHowl.type = 'bandpass'; windHowl.frequency.value = 500; windHowl.Q.value = 6;
howlGain.connect(master);
loop(noiseBuf, howlGain, windHowl);
rainGain = ctx.createGain(); rainGain.gain.value = 0;
rainFilter = ctx.createBiquadFilter();
rainFilter.type = 'highpass'; rainFilter.frequency.value = 1800;
rainGain.connect(master);
loop(noiseBuf, rainGain, rainFilter);
gustGain = ctx.createGain(); gustGain.gain.value = 0;
gustFilter = ctx.createBiquadFilter();
gustFilter.type = 'bandpass'; gustFilter.frequency.value = 300; gustFilter.Q.value = 2.5;
gustGain.connect(master);
loop(noiseBuf, gustGain, gustFilter);
// hail clatter: bright, hard highpass — ice on concrete
hailGain = ctx.createGain(); hailGain.gain.value = 0;
hailFilter = ctx.createBiquadFilter();
hailFilter.type = 'highpass'; hailFilter.frequency.value = 3000;
hailGain.connect(master);
loop(noiseBuf, hailGain, hailFilter);
// the DRUM: hail on taut cloth, a low resonant thrum. This is the "my sail
// is earning its money" sound — it only speaks when the sail is actually
// catching hail, so a rig over the bed sounds different from bare sky.
drumGain = ctx.createGain(); drumGain.gain.value = 0;
drumFilter = ctx.createBiquadFilter();
drumFilter.type = 'bandpass'; drumFilter.frequency.value = 140; drumFilter.Q.value = 3;
drumGain.connect(master);
loop(noiseBuf, drumGain, drumFilter);
started = true;
},
/** One-shot filtered noise burst — the workhorse for creak/flog/thunder. */
burst({ freq, q, gain, attack, decay, type = 'bandpass' }) {
if (!started) return;
const now = ctx.currentTime;
const src = ctx.createBufferSource();
src.buffer = noiseBuf;
src.loop = true;
const f = ctx.createBiquadFilter();
f.type = type; f.frequency.value = freq; f.Q.value = q ?? 4;
const g = ctx.createGain();
g.gain.setValueAtTime(0.0001, now);
g.gain.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(Math.max(0.0002, gain), now + attack);
g.gain.exponentialRampToValueAtTime(0.0001, now + attack + decay);
src.connect(f); f.connect(g); g.connect(master);
src.start(now);
src.stop(now + attack + decay + 0.05);
},
/** @param {number} speed m/s @param {number} rain 0..1 */
setLevels(speed, rain) {
if (!started) return;
const now = ctx.currentTime;
const s = clamp01(speed / 32);
// gain and brightness both climb — a 30 m/s wind isn't just a louder 5 m/s one
windGain.gain.setTargetAtTime(0.05 + s * 0.5, now, 0.15);
windFilter.frequency.setTargetAtTime(220 + s * 900, now, 0.2);
howlGain.gain.setTargetAtTime(s * s * 0.28, now, 0.2);
windHowl.frequency.setTargetAtTime(320 + s * 700, now, 0.25);
rainGain.gain.setTargetAtTime(rain * 0.34, now, 0.3);
rainFilter.frequency.setTargetAtTime(1500 + rain * 900, now, 0.3);
},
/**
* @param {number} intensity 0..1 hail
* @param {number} onCloth 0..1 of the hail the sail overhead is catching
* @param {number} size stone-size scalar — bigger stones drum lower
*/
setHail(intensity, onCloth, size) {
if (!started) return;
const now = ctx.currentTime;
// clatter fades as the cloth intercepts more of the storm — some ice still
// reaches the ground past the sail, but the open-ground roar drops
hailGain.gain.setTargetAtTime(intensity * (1 - onCloth * 0.7) * 0.3, now, 0.15);
hailFilter.frequency.setTargetAtTime(2400 + (2 - size) * 700, now, 0.2);
// the drum rises exactly as the sail catches hail — the payoff sound
drumGain.gain.setTargetAtTime(intensity * onCloth * 0.5, now, 0.12);
drumFilter.frequency.setTargetAtTime(110 + (2 - size) * 45, now, 0.2);
},
/** Telegraph cue: you hear it coming before you feel it. */
whoosh(power, eta) {
if (!started) return;
const now = ctx.currentTime;
const p = clamp01(power / 18);
gustGain.gain.cancelScheduledValues(now);
gustGain.gain.setValueAtTime(gustGain.gain.value, now);
gustGain.gain.linearRampToValueAtTime(0.05 + p * 0.3, now + Math.max(0.05, eta));
gustGain.gain.linearRampToValueAtTime(0.0001, now + Math.max(0.05, eta) + 2.2);
gustFilter.frequency.cancelScheduledValues(now);
gustFilter.frequency.setValueAtTime(220, now);
gustFilter.frequency.linearRampToValueAtTime(240 + p * 700, now + Math.max(0.05, eta) + 0.8);
},
/** Rope creak — rate and pitch both ride the worst corner. */
creak(dt, loadFrac) {
if (!started || loadFrac < 0.35) return;
creakNext -= dt;
if (creakNext > 0) return;
creakNext = lerp(1.1, 0.16, clamp01((loadFrac - 0.35) / 0.65));
this.burst({
freq: 180 + loadFrac * 420, q: 9,
gain: 0.05 + loadFrac * 0.22, attack: 0.012, decay: 0.16,
});
},
/** Freed corner: canvas cracking itself to pieces. */
flog(dt, speed) {
if (!started) return;
flogNext -= dt;
if (flogNext > 0) return;
flogNext = Math.max(0.09, 0.5 - speed * 0.011);
this.burst({ freq: 900 + speed * 26, q: 1.2, gain: 0.1 + clamp01(speed / 30) * 0.3, attack: 0.005, decay: 0.1 });
},
thunder(power) {
if (!started) return;
this.burst({ type: 'lowpass', freq: 90 + power * 60, q: 0.7, gain: 0.25 + power * 0.5, attack: 0.06, decay: 2.6 + power * 1.6 });
},
dispose() { if (ctx) ctx.close(); started = false; },
};
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- skyfx
/**
* @param {object} o
* @param {THREE.Scene} o.scene
* @param {THREE.Camera} o.camera
* @param {object} o.wind from weather.js
* @param {THREE.Light} [o.sun] Lane A's directional light — we dim it
* @param {THREE.Light} [o.hemi] Lane A's hemisphere light
* @param {boolean} [o.night] storm_02 is a wild NIGHT
* @param {function} [o.onEvent] (text) HUD ticker
*/
export function createSkyFx(o = {}) {
const { scene, camera, wind } = o;
const sun = o.sun || null;
const hemi = o.hemi || null;
const def = (wind && wind.def) || {};
const skyDef = def.sky || {};
const darkness = skyDef.darkness ?? 0.7;
const scroll = skyDef.cloudScroll ?? 0.06;
// The storm data gets a say: `sky.night` is the author's call, the darkness
// threshold is only a fallback for storms that never state one.
const target = (o.night ?? skyDef.night ?? darkness > 0.6) ? NIGHT_SKY : STORM_SKY;
// Fire a flash on any gust this strong (m/s of gust power). Storms that don't
// ask stay lit only by their authored strikes.
const lightningGustPow = skyDef.lightningGustPow ?? Infinity;
const firedGusts = new Set();
const rain = createRain({ groundY: o.groundY ?? 0 });
if (scene) scene.add(rain.mesh);
const shadow = new RainShadow({ groundY: o.groundY ?? 0 });
const rainDir = new THREE.Vector3();
let shadowTick = 0;
// hail rides its own steep shadow — that's the whole of decision 13: the sail
// blocks steep hail (shadow ≈ its footprint) where it can't block slanted rain.
const hail = createHail({ groundY: o.groundY ?? 0 });
if (scene) scene.add(hail.mesh);
const hailShadow = new RainShadow({ groundY: o.groundY ?? 0 });
const hailDir = new THREE.Vector3();
const hailWind = new THREE.Vector3();
let hailTick = 0, hailAmt = 0;
// hailAt lives behind the wind router (Lane A's allowlist). If a stale router
// doesn't forward it, degrade to no hail rather than crashing — but it must be
// forwarded or the garden score (decision 13) is inert. Flagged to A in THREADS.
const hailIntensity = (t) => (wind && typeof wind.hailAt === 'function' ? wind.hailAt(t) : 0);
const hailStone = () => (wind && wind.hailSize != null ? wind.hailSize : 1);
const audio = createAudio((wind && wind.seed) || 1);
// cloud dome rides the camera so it can't clip the far plane whatever Lane A set
const domeTex = cloudTexture(256, ((wind && wind.seed) || 7) & 0xffff);
const dome = new THREE.Mesh(
new THREE.SphereGeometry(180, 24, 16),
new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
map: domeTex, side: THREE.BackSide, transparent: true,
depthWrite: false, fog: false, opacity: 0,
}),
);
dome.renderOrder = -1;
if (scene) scene.add(dome);
// Remember what world.js handed us, so dispose() puts it back exactly.
// Fog is captured BY VALUE, not by reference: step() mutates that very object
// in place, so `scene.fog = original.fog` restores the object we just spent a
// storm wrecking. Lane A caught it — sun and hemi came back exactly and the fog
// stayed where the storm left it. Harmless today only because the next skyfx
// immediately re-drives it, which is exactly the kind of bug that waits.
const ownsFog = !!scene && !scene.fog;
const original = {
background: scene ? scene.background : null,
fog: scene ? scene.fog : null,
fogColor: scene && scene.fog ? scene.fog.color.clone() : null,
fogNear: scene && scene.fog ? scene.fog.near : 0,
fogFar: scene && scene.fog ? scene.fog.far : 0,
sun: sun ? sun.intensity : 0,
hemi: hemi ? hemi.intensity : 0,
};
const baseSky = (scene && scene.background && scene.background.isColor)
? scene.background.clone() : CALM_SKY.clone();
const skyCol = baseSky.clone();
if (scene) {
scene.background = skyCol;
if (!scene.fog) scene.fog = new THREE.Fog(skyCol.getHex(), 30, 140);
}
let flash = 0; // decaying lightning brightness
let flashQueue = []; // {at, power} — double-strike
let lastTelegraph = null;
const camPos = new THREE.Vector3();
const w = new THREE.Vector3();
const fx = {
rain, audio, dome, shadow, hailShadow,
get flash() { return flash; },
/** 0..1 hail intensity right now — for the HUD ("HAIL" banner) and asserts. */
get hailAmount() { return hailAmt; },
/**
* 0..1 of a ground rect the sail is keeping dry, right now.
*
* Lane A: this is NOT `rig.coverageOver(bed, world.sunDir)`. That one is the
* SUN shadow — the summer-afternoon question. This is the RAIN shadow, which
* arrives along the wind, sits downwind of the cloth, and walks across the
* yard when the wind swings. During a storm at night the sun shadow is a
* number about nothing; this is the one that says whether the garden is
* getting hit. Which of the two drives garden HP is a design call, not mine —
* flagged in THREADS. Cheap either way: reads the grid we already built.
*/
rainShadowOver(rect) { return shadow.fractionOver(rect); },
/**
* Decision 7's garden-HP drain term, 0..1, in one call — the combined helper
* I offered Lane A. This is the whole of "is the bed getting hit right now":
*
* hp -= sky.gardenExposure(world.gardenBed, t) * DRAIN_PER_SEC * dt;
*
* 0 = bone dry (no rain, or the cloth is over it); 1 = full downpour on open
* ground. Both terms matter and neither is enough alone: a sail over the bed
* in a downpour is 0, and a clear sky with no sail is also 0. It uses the
* grid we already rebuild for the rain, so it costs a few array reads.
*
* Note it moves on its own during storm_02: the rain shadow follows the wind,
* so the southerly change walks the dry patch off the bed and the drain
* starts climbing without a single corner having failed. That's the mechanic,
* not a bug — worth not "fixing" if it looks surprising in the HUD.
*/
gardenExposure(rect, t) {
const rain = wind.rainAt(t);
if (rain <= 0) return 0;
return rain * (1 - shadow.fractionOver(rect));
},
/** 0..1 of a rect the sail is keeping hail off, this frame (steep shadow). */
hailShadowOver(rect) { return hailShadow.fractionOver(rect); },
/**
* Decision 13's garden-damage feed, 0..1, the gardenExposure mold but for
* HAIL — this is what makes the garden score respond to the rig. Steep stones
* mean the sail's shadow ≈ its footprint, so a rig over the bed genuinely
* shelters it even in a gale, unlike rain (which walks under and can't score
* the sail — the whole reason a perfect rig used to tie with no rig at all).
*
* hp -= sky.gardenHailExposure(bed, t) * HAIL_DAMAGE * dt
* + sky.gardenExposure(bed, t) * SMALL_RAIN_DRAIN * dt; // A wires both
*
* 0 = no hail, or the cloth is catching it; 1 = full burst on the open bed.
*/
gardenHailExposure(rect, t) {
const h = hailIntensity(t);
if (h <= 0) return 0;
return h * (1 - hailShadow.fractionOver(rect));
},
/** Wire to the first click/keydown — browsers won't start audio otherwise. */
unlockAudio() { audio.unlock(); },
/**
* @param {number} dt
* @param {number} t storm time
* @param {object} [world] {sail} — duck-typed, for creak/flog
*
* Runs headless. The camera is a RENDERING concern and must never gate the
* shadow grids — see the note at the physics/view split below.
*/
step(dt, t, world = {}) {
// A camera means "there is a view to place things in", not "the weather is
// real". This used to read `if (!camera) return;` at the top, which meant a
// harness with no camera silently skipped the shadow rebuild and then
// scored every rig as if the sail did not exist — hp 36 was the bare-bed
// constant, and it cost gate 0 two sprints of four lanes' time before A
// found it. The grids are physics; only the view and the audio are the
// camera's business. Fall back to the yard centre so the wind still has a
// place to be sampled.
const rendering = !!camera;
if (rendering) camera.getWorldPosition(camPos);
else camPos.set(0, 1.7, 0);
wind.sample(camPos, t, w);
const speed = Math.hypot(w.x, w.z);
const intensity = wind.rainAt(t);
const storminess = clamp01(Math.max(intensity, speed / 26));
// --- events: lightning + the ticker ---
for (const ev of wind.eventsBetween(t - dt, t)) {
if (ev.type === 'lightning') {
const p = ev.power ?? 0.7;
flashQueue.push({ at: t, power: p });
flashQueue.push({ at: t + 0.09 + p * 0.07, power: p * 0.55 }); // the stutter
// thunder lags the flash — distance you can hear
const delay = (ev.distance ?? 1.2) * 0.9;
flashQueue.push({ at: t + delay, power: 0, thunder: p });
} else if (ev.type === 'windchange' && ev.text && o.onEvent) {
o.onEvent(ev.text);
}
}
// --- lightning on the biggest gusts ---
// The storm's worst moments should light up, not only the three authored
// strikes. Driven off the telegraph (which is also what the HUD banner and
// the audio whoosh read), so the flash lands WITH the gust that earned it.
// Deterministic: the gust timeline is, and each gust fires at most once.
const tgl = wind.gustTelegraph(t);
if (tgl && tgl.power >= lightningGustPow) {
// key on the ramp instant — stable across frames, unique per gust
const key = Math.round((t + tgl.eta) * 100);
if (!firedGusts.has(key)) {
firedGusts.add(key);
const p = Math.min(1, 0.45 + (tgl.power - lightningGustPow) * 0.06);
flashQueue.push({ at: t + tgl.eta, power: p });
flashQueue.push({ at: t + tgl.eta + 0.08 + p * 0.06, power: p * 0.5 });
flashQueue.push({ at: t + tgl.eta + 1.1, power: 0, thunder: p });
}
}
for (let i = flashQueue.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (flashQueue[i].at <= t) {
const f = flashQueue[i];
if (f.thunder) audio.thunder(f.thunder);
else flash = Math.max(flash, f.power);
flashQueue.splice(i, 1);
}
}
flash *= Math.max(0, 1 - dt * 7);
if (flash < 0.004) flash = 0;
// --- PHYSICS: the shadow grids. Camera or not, always. ---
// Everything that scores a rig — gardenExposure, gardenHailExposure,
// rainShadowOver, hailShadowOver — reads these grids. They are what the
// sail DOES, so they rebuild before any view work and above the render
// gate. Rebuilt a few times a second, not every frame: the cloth moves
// slowly next to the weather, and this is the only part that costs.
shadowTick -= dt;
if (shadowTick <= 0) {
shadowTick = 0.1;
rainVelocity(w, intensity, rainDir);
const rl = rainDir.length() || 1;
shadow.update(world.sail, rainDir.x / rl, rainDir.y / rl, rainDir.z / rl);
}
hailAmt = hailIntensity(t);
const stone = hailStone();
// The hail shadow follows the STEEP hail vector, not the wind. It barely
// moves, so rebuild it slowly. A tenth of a second is fine; hail rides it.
hailTick -= dt;
if (hailTick <= 0) {
hailTick = 0.12;
hailWind.set(w.x, 0, w.z);
hailVelocity(hailWind, hailDir);
const hl = hailDir.length() || 1;
hailShadow.update(world.sail, hailDir.x / hl, hailDir.y / hl, hailDir.z / hl);
}
// Past here is the VIEW and the NOISE — drops to place, a dome to tint, a
// gale to hear. All of it needs somewhere to stand. A headless harness has
// the numbers it came for and can stop here.
if (!rendering) return;
// --- sky ---
skyCol.copy(baseSky).lerp(target, storminess * darkness);
if (flash > 0) skyCol.lerp(FLASH_COL, Math.min(0.85, flash));
if (scene) {
if (scene.fog) {
scene.fog.color.copy(skyCol);
scene.fog.near = lerp(40, 8, storminess);
scene.fog.far = lerp(160, 55, storminess);
}
}
if (sun) sun.intensity = lerp(original.sun, original.sun * 0.12, storminess * darkness) + flash * 2.2;
if (hemi) hemi.intensity = lerp(original.hemi, original.hemi * 0.3, storminess * darkness) + flash * 1.2;
dome.position.copy(camPos);
dome.material.opacity = storminess * 0.85;
// Tint the CLOUDS, not just the sky behind them. The dome covers the
// background at ~0.85 opacity, so darkening `scene.background` alone did
// nothing — a "wild night" still read as an overcast afternoon because the
// grey cloud texture was what you were actually looking at.
//
// Both a lerp AND a brightness crush: the lerp alone lands ~#717273 because
// it runs in linear space (84% toward night still reads mid-grey in sRGB)
// and the cloud texture is baked near-white. The crush is what makes night
// look like night. It stops at 0.78 on purpose — the yard has no lights in
// it yet, and a storm you can't see isn't a storm, it's a black screen.
const nightAmt = storminess * darkness;
dome.material.color.copy(WHITE)
.lerp(target, nightAmt * 0.92)
.multiplyScalar(1 - 0.78 * nightAmt);
// and lightning lights the cloud it's inside, which is the whole look
if (flash > 0) dome.material.color.lerp(FLASH_COL, Math.min(0.9, flash));
domeTex.offset.x = (domeTex.offset.x + scroll * dt * (0.4 + speed * 0.05)) % 1;
domeTex.offset.y = (domeTex.offset.y + scroll * dt * 0.12) % 1;
// --- rain + hail drops (the grids they read were built above) ---
rain.step(dt, camPos, w, intensity, shadow);
hail.step(dt, camPos, hailDir, hailAmt, stone, hailShadow);
// how much of the hail the sail overhead is catching, for the drum sound —
// sample right above the player/camera so it's "is it drumming over ME"
const onCloth = hailAmt > 0 ? hailShadow.fractionOver({ x: camPos.x, z: camPos.z, w: 3, d: 3 }) : 0;
// --- audio ---
audio.setLevels(speed, intensity);
audio.setHail(hailAmt, onCloth, stone);
const tg = wind.gustTelegraph(t);
if (tg && tg !== lastTelegraph) {
// fires once per gust, right as the telegraph opens
if (!lastTelegraph || Math.abs(tg.eta - (lastTelegraph.eta - dt)) > 0.05) {
audio.whoosh(tg.power, tg.eta);
}
}
lastTelegraph = tg;
const sail = world.sail;
if (sail && sail.corners) {
let worst = 0, broken = false;
for (const c of sail.corners) {
if (c.broken) { broken = true; continue; }
const rating = c.hw && c.hw.rating ? c.hw.rating : 1;
worst = Math.max(worst, c.load / rating);
}
audio.creak(dt, worst);
if (broken) audio.flog(dt, speed);
}
},
/** Hand Lane A's scene back exactly as we found it. */
dispose() {
if (scene) {
scene.remove(rain.mesh);
scene.remove(hail.mesh);
scene.remove(dome);
scene.background = original.background;
if (ownsFog) {
scene.fog = null; // we brought it; we take it
} else if (original.fog) {
scene.fog = original.fog;
original.fog.color.copy(original.fogColor);
original.fog.near = original.fogNear;
original.fog.far = original.fogFar;
}
}
if (sun) sun.intensity = original.sun;
if (hemi) hemi.intensity = original.hemi;
rain.dispose();
hail.dispose();
dome.geometry.dispose();
dome.material.dispose();
domeTex.dispose();
audio.dispose();
},
};
return fx;
}